Introduction
In recent times, diversity has gained popularity. On the other hand, businesses that just view diversity as a fashion are losing out on the richness and benefits that an inclusive and diverse workplace can provide.
In their respective sectors, diverse firms are more competitive, happier, and productive by nature.
But in reality, what does diversity mean?
The meaning of diversity can vary greatly among individuals, leading one to question: what exactly is diversity and is it used in the same context in the workplace? The ideas of inclusion and diversity in the workplace are explained in this piece, along with the different kinds of diversity, their significance, and strategies for fostering an environment that is really inclusive.
What do inclusion and diversity mean?
A team’s representation of a wide range of viewpoints is referred to as having diversity. Diversity is a part of a wider discussion, even though it is connected to concerns of social justice and race. In addition to gender and sex, the phrase encompasses a wide range of experiences, such as gender identity, sexual orientation, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, upbringing, faith, schooling, and life experience.
However, inclusion means that each person should be treated equally with respect to education, opportunities, resources, and other factors based only on the characteristics that make them special.
Fundamentally, the discourse surrounding inclusion and diversity revolves around the task of eradicating implicit bias by identifying its sources and refuting the notion that being different equates to inferiority.
Four typical forms of diversity
Although there are additionally many more qualities that constitute diversity, the UN acknowledges over thirty of them. Some can be seen, while others cannot. Certain aspects of what we are remain constant, while others undergo multiple changes over our lifetimes.
There are 4 broad categories of diversity: worldview, organizational, external, and internal.
- Internal Diversity: Any quality or attribute that an individual is born with is referred to as internal diversity. The following may be among them: physical ability, nationality, gender, race, ethnicity, or sexual orientation. Numerous traits that are particularly covered by the Universal Declaration of Human Rights are known as protected qualities, and you may be familiar with many of them.
- External Diversity: Any characteristic, event, or circumstance that contributes to a person’s identity and is not innate is considered to be part of their external diversity. Examples include location, appearance, religion, marital status, education level, and socioeconomic standing. These qualities are subject to external influence and are subject to change throughout time. Because they are able to be intentionally altered, they are regarded as external.
- Organizational Diversity: Organizational diversity encompasses variations in leadership, seniority, work function, department, and experience. When it comes to appearance, background, and experience, entire divisions or levels within a corporation might frequently be homogeneous.
- Worldview Diversity: Finally, an array of political stances, cultural experiences, and travelogues are all included in the category of worldview diversity. Our viewpoints and worldviews help to create a forward-thinking, creative, and inclusive work environment. Worldview diversity includes everything that shapes our understanding of and perspective on the universe.
What does diversity mean in the job?
Being represented by people of different ethnicities is only one aspect of workplace diversity. While building an ethnically diverse team is essential for any firm, emphasizing one aspect of the team can easily come across as unauthentic. Members of the community in question may actually become even more isolated as a result, particularly if diversity is simply seen as a surface-level or obvious identity.
People who “look like” those in a minority group are not the only characteristics of truly inclusive and diverse leaders and organizations. When it comes to things like education, neurodiversity, immigration status, and economic background, they take notice of and respect these distinctions that are invisible to the naked eye.
Employing people from a variety of nationalities and backgrounds is what is meant by workplace diversity. Diversity in gender, social status, and culture is meant, along with other things. Moreover, it indicates that the company cultivates a feeling of community that enables each individual to have a sense of inclusion.
Workplace diversity examples
Illustrations of workplace diversity—or lack thereof—abound. One’s perception of homogeneity may vary. It’s important to pause and consider what diversity means to you in a particular circumstance.
Unconsciously, people frequently think about diversity in just one or two aspects. However, there’s nearly always a way to find a method to add more diversity to a group, decision, planning, or discourse, depending on the circumstances.
- Cross-functional representations: Cross-functional portrayal is the initial degree of diversity, one that we currently hardly notice. It is problematic if all you see are engineers when you glance around.
- Racial & Gender diversity: Creating a product for the national market is the team’s assignment. That is challenging to accomplish if there is a dearth of racial and gender diversity at the next level.
- Socioeconomic status: In the majority of professional settings, individuals have attained a comparable income and level of financial stability, which may cause them to lose perspective on significance, value, and price.
- Educational background: Does each person attend a handful of schools? Has anyone advanced in another way, such as a community college?
- Work Experience: Large companies with highly regimented career paths are especially affected by this problem.
- Background/Location: Despite originating from different parts of the world, did all of them grow up in comparable environments? Even if everybody is from a single nation, distinct groups from various regions are significant.
What makes diversity such a big deal?
Research has indicated that diversity is useful for a company. The real situation seems to paint a more nuanced picture of the actual situation though. Thus, successful management of diversity and the ability to accept and value diversity among the staff and top management personnel may lead to more business benefits.
The leaders and managers can provide more creative input, question assumptions, certainly find organizational blind spots, come up with new approaches, & create better solutions all those times when they can call for a range of perspectives, can elaborate on them, and also respect all the viewpoints present in the teams. From this, they are able to observe substantial team creativity, productivity, and growth.
Ten advantages of diversity in the workplace
Organizations gain from diversity on all fronts. Investment in diversity has a strong financial argument that goes beyond morality or equity considerations. Research has demonstrated that age, gender, and racial diversity improve performance, help people make wiser judgments, and increase profitability.
Here are some other ways that diversity in the workplace is advantageous:
- At work, there is less groupthink.
This has made diversity in the workplace one of the key strengths, as it helps to prevent the phenomenon of groupthink.
Groupthink, a phenomenon that was first identified in 1971, is when people refrain from voicing skepticism or disagreement with the group. Individuals are less prone to dissent in bigger and more homogenous groups.
Even good organizations are not immune to the influence of groupthink.
However, a diverse staff brings in more talents, skills, and ways of thinking, perceiving, and interacting with others. This encourages new ideas to be generated and it reduces instances of conformity.
- A rise in originality and inventiveness
Across their sectors, inclusive businesses are viewed as innovation leaders nearly twice as often, according to the Deloitte and Josh Bersin study.
Human resources bring in different skill experiences, views, and approaches to a business, as well as in the process of approaching and solving problems. Thus, they are free from following routine trails and this diversity of opinion helps inspire creativity and create new ideas. Employees in diverse groups are in a position to generate unique approaches toward solving issues and contribute unique ideas.
- More variety in abilities and understanding
Diverse employees frequently have a broad range of abilities, know-how, and experience. Organizations are better equipped to adapt, grow, and flourish in a variety of fields thanks to this diversity of skills, which gives them access to a wider range of competencies.
- Enhanced ability to make decisions
Processes for making decisions are enhanced when distinct individuals are included in a team. A more thorough examination of issues and an examination of many points of view are made possible by diverse perspectives. As a result, there may be fewer chances of groupthink and more informed conclusions.
- Improved ability to solve problems
Diverse groups can solve complicated problems more successfully. Different approaches to problem-solving brought about by various experiences and backgrounds lead to more comprehensive and successful solutions. Various viewpoints cast doubt on presumptions and promote critical thought.
- Wider market penetration
A varied team can better comprehend and serve a range of clientele. Improved goods, services, and customer experiences result from personnel who represent the variety of their consumers by providing insights into various cultural tastes, needs, and expectations.
- Enhanced involvement and retention of employees
Workplaces that embrace diversity and are inclusive help people feel like they belong and are appreciated for their individual contributions. The positive effects of inclusion on staff morale, contentment, and engagement eventually translate into higher retention rates and lower turnover.
76 percent of job searchers think diversity is crucial when evaluating job offers, according to Glassdoor’s Diversity & Inclusion Study.
- Improved employer branding recognition
As to the Global Recruiting Trends 2018 research by LinkedIn, diversity was identified by 78% of the businesses polled as a major factor in building their employer brand. Businesses that put inclusion and diversity first build a solid reputation both inside and beyond the company. Customers frequently choose to support businesses that exhibit a dedication to equality and inclusion, and they grow more attractive to prospective employees who are looking for inclusive workplaces.
9. Cultural acuity and a global viewpoint
Exposure to other cultures, languages, practices, and viewpoints is possible in diverse workplaces. Through the development of cultural competency, this exposure broadens employees’ awareness of international markets and promotes cooperation in a world that is becoming more interconnected by the day.
- Enhanced financial outcomes
An extensive analysis of European businesses revealed that companies with a higher percentage of women in top roles perform considerably better financially, particularly in high technology and other fields where knowledge work, creativity, and critical thinking are important.
Seven strategies to advance inclusion and diversity
It is a difficult yet worthwhile effort to change an organization’s culture. Because they are unsure of where to begin or whether they are performing it correctly, many people shy away from it. A company may determine that diversity programs are unsuccessful or that the advantages aren’t worth investing the time if it has attempted and failed to adopt one in the past.
Nonetheless, there is bound to be a need for diverse and inclusive workplaces. It’s usually a good idea to get started now, but if earlier attempts don’t work, the company needs to try something different.
The following seven strategies may help you begin assessing and changing your workplace to be a more inclusive one:
- Employment procedures
Make sure that talent from every background is being considered as part of your hiring and recruitment processes to ensure diversity. Avoid putting superfluous obstacles in the way of candidates during the hiring procedure, such as costly certifications, advanced degrees, or prior experience with specific companies.
Reiterate in the job title your company’s dedication to inclusive recruiting, irrespective of background or handicap. While conducting interviews, be certain that you reflect the diversity of possible employees as well as the group of interviewers.
- Groups of workers
Every day, your staff members bring their complete selves to work because they are whole individuals. Work you and home you cannot be separated. Creating areas where workers may congregate with individuals who share their passions, history, or race is one method to guarantee that they feel valued and included at work.
One possible idea is to establish employee resource groups that focus on issues such as the representation of LGBTQ+ individuals in the IT industry or being a female engineer. People from marginalized communities will feel less isolated at work as a result of the creation of a specialized, safe space.
- Leaders who are inclusive
In many respects, leaders set the tone for their companies. In addition to helping the remainder of the company remember the ideals the company upholds, inclusive leadership committees enable improved decision-making.
Seeing somebody they can identify with in the top management reassures those from underrepresented groups that your firm is a place where they are welcome. Many individuals from underrepresented groups worry about their capacity to succeed in their professions (that ubiquitous glass ceiling).
- Openness
Try not to create diversity by yourself. Be open and honest about your endeavors, and solicit assistance from your groups. Everything is too big for one individual to see or solve.
To get input from your team on what’s working well and what still needs improvement, think about setting up frequent meetings and mechanisms for feedback. Once there, students can voice any worries they may have in a private setting. Make sure you address their concerns and put significant adjustments into place as a follow-up.
- Allyship
Organizations must be vocal about their positions on social justice problems since they are widely discussed. Making a statement that doesn’t align with your people’s daily experiences is arguably the fastest way to forfeit their trust.
Adopt a firm stand against harassment, racism, sexism, discrimination, and prejudice. These are issues pertaining to human rights, not just those with vested interests. Upholding people’s rights is essential to creating a space where they feel valued and safe.
- Show sensitivity
Diversified viewpoints are indicative of a diversified workforce. In particular, if someone has never spoken up previously, invite them to add to the conversation. It is important to keep in mind that groupthink, or excessive homogeneity in a conversation, makes it more difficult for individuals to voice divergent viewpoints.
Defend and support your own opinions by outlining the advantages and disadvantages of each. This will show that you’re not only interested in the most popular idea—you’re focused on the best one.
- Do your research
Inform your team about the advantages of diversity. The advantages of diversity in the workplace are still being researched. Feeling appreciated, valued, and part of the team makes workers happier, healthier, longer-lasting, and more productive overall. Within a company, inclusivity fosters trust.
Long-term promotion of diversity
Diversity is more than something to discuss with others. Each person is unique because of something. Each of us brings a unique set of strengths to the conversation, whether they are rooted in our childhoods, education, style of thinking, or worldview. Leading the way in innovation & social change is a hallmark of a welcoming and diverse firm.